The ongoing merger of nanoscience with mitochondrial medicine gives rise to novel strategies for diagnosis and therapy of mitochondrial disorders.
The use of multi-functional nanosystems affords convergence of technologies for simultaneous or sequential target-specific delivery of multiple drugs or by combining drugs with different energy modalities.
Where the pharmaceutical industry is being unable to successfully translate core models of drug discovery from theory to practice, the two-pronged approach of Evolva Biotech in building a diversified and risk balanced compound pipeline stands as a case in overcoming the hurdles faced by the industry in the R&D paradigm.
A roadmap for Asian vaccine research and development programmes can lead to a strong regional vaccine industry, self-sufficient healthcare policy and the possibility of economic growth through the manufacturing of valuable biological products.
Although vaccine evaluation differs in various aspects from that for therapeutic drugs, many procedures specific for therapeutic drugs have been applied to vaccine evaluation.
Effective next-generation cancer vaccines have to include relevant and well characterised antigens known to be presented by real tumour tissue.
In combination with other agents, tumour cell-specific nuclear targeting approaches have great potential in developing truly tumour cell-specific therapeutic treatments.
Immunotoxins comprise cell-specific targeting components coupled to cytotoxic agents. Although clinical data are encouraging, the problem of immunogenicity remains unsolved. To allow repeated administration, human immunotoxins with greatly reduced immunogenicity need to be developed.
Immunogenicity poses a risk that should be assessed during drug development, as it possibly compromises drug safety and alters drug characteristics including pharmacokinetics and bioavailability. Immunogenicity assessment strategies combine pre-clinical predictive methods with clinical stage measurement of anti-drug antibodies.
The purification of naturally derived and synthesised compounds via automated flash chromatography allows unattended separation while reducing errors and re-purifications.
During the last two decades, significant advances have been made in the development of biocompatible polymers as the platform for drug delivery and molecular imaging.
Despite the value of combining EHR and EDC for multicentre trials, we are many years away from a standard, usable process for this.
Despite the value of combining EHR and EDC for multicentre trials, we are many years away from a standard, usable process for this.
Biopharma convergence seems to be the panacea for pharma companies struggling with weak R&D productivity and biotech firms facing funding shortfalls.
Drug discovery from natural products has reclaimed the attention of the pharma industry and is on the verge of a comeback due to new technological inputs that promise better returns on investment.
For pharma R&D success in China, the essence is to know how the local environment will support or pose challenges to the characteristics of an effective organisation.
The use of biological models to study the effects of gene mutations is a cost-effective alternative to an animal model. The yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe is a particularly useful tool for this process.